Muhammad Eka Mardyansyah Simbolon, Dzihan Khilmi Ayu Firdausi, Ahmad Muchlisin Natas Pasaribu, Indra Dwisaputra, Catur Pebriandani, Diah Retno Arum Sari
Introduction: This research develops an automated tool to measure the chest pass ability in basketball. We developed this measurement to reduce human error in assessing the chest pass ability in basketball. Objective: The product refines the previous version of the automatic chest pass board by adding a feature for automatic result calculation and utilizing wireless technology. Methodology: This study utilized the research and development approach. A total of 42 participative students were involved in this research. Results: The results of the first test showed a significance value of Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.047 (p < 0.05). In the second test, the significance value obtained was Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.008 (p < 0.05). Both tests showed significant differences. The results of three prototype reliability tests showed very good reliability (ICC = 0.990; 0.987 and 0.920) with a 95% confidence interval. The Bland-Altman plot analysis shows that there is a good level of agreement for this prototype. There is no measurement bias in chest passes using either the automatic board or the usual methods. This is because both instruments are very reliable. Discussion: The inventions that make it easier and faster to evaluate chest pass test results include the use of vibration sensors, wireless data transmission, a computer program, and a database that directly obtains measurement results. Conclusions: The prototype of the automatic chest pass board 2.0 is a reliable and stable potential substitute for measuring the chest pass ability of each individual in basketball games. © 2025 Federacion Espanola de Docentes de Educacion Fisica. All rights reserved.
Universitas Muhammadiyah Bangka Belitung, Indonesia; Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya, Indonesia; Politeknik Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung, Indonesia; Universitas Negeri jakarta, Indonesia
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